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云南独蒜兰原球茎诱导与增殖的研究

Study on Protocorm-like Body Induction and Multiplication of Pleione yunnanensis

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【作者】 黄永会朱国胜毛堂芬刘作易杨友联

【Author】 HUANG Yong-hui1,2,ZHU Guo-sheng1,2,MAO Tang-fen1,2,LIU Zuo-yi2,3,YANG You-lian2,4(1.Guizhou Institute of Biotechnology,Guiyang,Guizhou 550006;2.The Key Laboratory for Agricultural Biotechnology of Guizhou,Guiyang,Guizhou 550006;3.Guizhou Academy of Agricultural sciences,Guiyang,Guizhou 550006;4.Department of Biology and Geography,Liupanshui Teachers’ College,Shuicheng,Guizhou 553004,China)

【机构】 贵州省生物技术研究所贵州省农业生物技术重点实验室贵州省农业科学院六盘水师范高等专科学校生物与地理科学系

【摘要】 为组织培养快速繁殖云南独蒜兰,对其进行了种子无菌萌发的基本培养基、添加物与激素以及原球茎增殖激素配比的优化筛选。结果表明:在KC、1/2MS、B5这3种基本培养基中,B5较适于种子萌发;添加蛋白胨5 g/L、马铃薯泥50 g/L或活性炭粉1 g/L均有利于种子萌发形成原球茎;生长激素NAA、2,4-D对种子无菌萌发具有促进作用,而细胞分裂素6-BA则抑制了种子萌发。在以B5附加AC(活性炭)1 g/L的基础培养基中,激素组合6-BA 1.5 mg/L+NAA 0.5 mg/L更有利于原球茎的增殖与生长。

【Abstract】 Optimial screening of basic media,additives and plant hormones for aseptic seeding and combinations for protocorm-like body multiplication was studied.The aseptic seeding of Pleione yunnanensis showed that among KC,B5 and 1/2 MS,B5 was the optimum basic medium for germination.Supplement of protein peptone 5 g/L,potato 50 g/L or AC(active carbon) 1 g/L was advantageous to seed germination and PLB induction.NAA and 2,4-D showed positive effects on germination,while 6-BA might play a suppressive role.On the medium of B5 supplemented with AC,6-BA 1.5 mg/L+NAA 0.5 mg/L was the best combination for PLB multiplication and its growth.

【基金】 贵州省农业科学院重点项目[黔农科合(重点)04014]贵州省自然科学基金项目[黔科合J(2005)2020]
  • 【文献出处】 贵州农业科学 ,Guizhou Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年07期
  • 【分类号】S682.31
  • 【被引频次】17
  • 【下载频次】431
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