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添加稀土元素对AZ91D镁合金腐蚀性能的影响

EFFECT OF RARE EARTH ADDITION ON CORROSION RESISTANCE OF AZ91D MAGNESIUM ALLOY

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【作者】 周学华张娅卫中领徐乃欣陈秋荣

【Author】 ZHOU Xue-hua,ZHANG Ya,WEI Zhong-ling,XU Nai-xin,CHEN Qiu-rong Laboratory of Advanced Alloys Magnesium and Their Protection Technology,Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology,CAS,Shanghai 200050

【机构】 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所先进镁合金技术研究中心

【摘要】 通过全浸腐蚀试验、极化曲线、电子探针(EPMA)以及场发射扫描电镜(FESEM)研究了在AZ91D镁合金中添加稀土元素MM、Di、Y、Nd、Gd和Ho后的耐蚀性规律.添加稀土元素后,AZ91D镁合金的耐蚀性得到不同程度提高,合金中的β相减少,出现含有稀土元素的第三相.添加稀土元素的合金的阴极极化行为减弱,腐蚀电流减小.

【Abstract】 The present study investigates the effect of added rare earth(MM、Di、Y、Nd、Gd and Ho)on corrosion resistance of AZ91D magnesium alloy by means of experimental methods such as weight loss,electrochemical measurement,electron probe microanalyzer(EPMA)and field emission scanning electron microscopy(FESEM).The corrosion resistance of the alloys with rare earth addition is enhanced more or less.In the alloys with rare earth elements,the amount of β phase decreases and other new phases containing rare earth element appear.For the rare earth added AZ91D magnesium alloy,the cathodic polarization behavior weakens and the corrosion current density decreases.

【关键词】 AZ91D镁合金腐蚀稀土
【Key words】 AZ91Dmagnesium alloycorrosionrare earth
  • 【文献出处】 腐蚀科学与防护技术 ,Corrosion Science and Protection Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年02期
  • 【分类号】TG174.3
  • 【被引频次】30
  • 【下载频次】612
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