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DMFC阳极催化剂PtRu/C的制备及表征

Preparation and characterization of anode catalyst PtRu/C for DMFCs

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【作者】 王耀辉高山李良琼姜春萍陈金伟王瑞林

【Author】 WANG Yao-hui, GAO Shan, LI Liang-qiong, JIANG Chun-ping, CHEN Jin-wei, WANG Rui-lin (College of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu Sichuan 610065, China)

【机构】 四川大学材料科学与工程学院

【摘要】 采用化学还原法制备了PtRu/C催化剂,XRD的表征分析结果表明:Pt粒子呈面心立方结构,催化剂平均粒径为4nm。并使用循环伏安法研究了PtRu/C催化剂(担载量0.056mg/cm2,PtRu的质量分数为20%,Pt/Ru原子比为1∶1)的电氧化性能。研究结果显示制备的催化剂对甲醇有高的电催化氧化性能:起始电位为0.2V(vs.SCE),其峰值电流密度为23.52mA/cm2,比质量活性为419mA/mg。研究还发现利用本方法制备的PtRu/C催化剂对于甲醇有较强的抗CO中毒能力和较高的电催化活性。

【Abstract】 The PtRu/C catalyst was prepared by chemical reduction method in this paper. The XRD analyzing results show that the catalyst is of a face- centered cubic crystal lattice structure with the average particle size of 4 nm. Catalytic activities of the prepared PtRu/C were studied by cyclic voltammetry in a solution of 0.5 mol/L CH3OH + 0.5 mol/L H2SO4. The results show that the start potential is 0.2 V (vs. SCE), the oxidation peak current is 23.52 mA/cm2, and the ratio of the oxidation peak current to the loading is 419 mA/mg. The study also shows that the prepared catalyst not only has a higher catalytic activity to methanol, but also has good tolerance to CO.

【基金】 科技部“863”项目(2006AA05Z102);教育部科技创新工程重大项目培育资金资助(707050);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20060610023);成都市科技局攻关计划(06GGYB449GX-030,07GGZD139GX)
  • 【文献出处】 电源技术 ,Chinese Journal of Power Sources , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年04期
  • 【分类号】TM911.4
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】247
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