【摘要】 二战后由美国等西方国家所创立的国际制度仍是当前国际秩序的基础。长期以来,国际社会不断要求中国遵守国际秩序下的各种规则。从历史的视角观察,中国对国际秩序及自己的地位的认知发生了变化。这其中既有中国历史传统文化的因素,又受到与外界互动的影响。中国有关世界新秩序的认识过程可以分为四个阶段,每一个阶段都威胁到要彻底改变中国人曾有的对于世界的认知,同时,每个阶段似乎又都引导着中国人更好地调整自身以应对外部压力,并向新的世界观挑战。要想对建设一个真正具有吸引力的、和平稳定的国际秩序有所贡献,中国还有很多工作要做。更多还原

【Abstract】 The order established after the World War II by the U.S.and other Western powers remains the basis of the current international order. For an extended period of time,the international society has been appealing that China adheres to the various rules of this international order.From a historical perspective,China’ s cognitive understanding of this international order,as well as its role and status within it,has changed considerably,and this can be attributed to China’ s historical,traditional and cultural factors, and to the interactive influences exerted by its external environment.China’s progressive understanding of the world order can be divided into four stages, with each stage threatening to fundamentally change the Chinese erstwhile perception of the world.Yet at the same time,each stage appears to guide the Chinese to adjust themselves to manage those demands exerted from the outside while challenging the new world view.China still has a lot to do to contribute to the building of an attractive,peaceful and stable world order.更多还原