【摘要】 目的:了解住院病人低ALB血症与住院周期的关系。方法:采用回顾性调查的方法,对上海市四所医院1 435例住院病人病历资料进行回顾性分析。结果:住院病人入院时低ALB血症患病率为28.4%,病人平均住院时间为2～98(24.48±14.55)d,低ALB组病人住院时间明显长于ALB正常组(P<0.01)。相关分析表明,病人住院周期与低ALB血症呈显著负相关(P<0.01),与年龄呈正相关(P<0.01)。Logistic线性回归分析显示,年龄和低ALB血症是延长住院周期的危险因素。回归方程式LOH(d)=28.243+0.096×AGE-2.567×ALB,病人年龄每增加1岁,住院周期延长0.096 d,血清ALB每减少10 g/L,住院周期延长2.567 d。结论:低ALB血症可反映疾病的严重程度,年龄和低ALB血症是延长住院周期的危险因素,尤其是老年病人,更要及时纠正低ALB血症。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To observe the relationship of the low serum albumin level and patient’s length of stay in hospital.Methods: We enrolled 1 435 patients from four hospitals in Shanghai.Results: The rate of low serum albumin level was 28.4%.The patient’s length of stay in hospital was 2～98(24.48±14.55)d.The correlation analysis showed an oppositive association between serum albumin level and the length of patient’s stay in hospital(r=-0.122;P<0.01). Conclusion: The serum albumin level and age are risk factor which increase the patient’s length of stay in hospital.更多还原