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CaO/MgO比对钙镁硅系陶瓷纤维晶化行为的影响

Effects of CaO/MgO Ratios on Crystallization Behavior of CaO-MgO-SiO2 System Ceramic Fibers

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【作者】 刘浩王玺堂张保国王周福

【Author】 Liu Hao,Wang Xitang,Zhang Baoguo,Wang Zhoufu (Hubei Refractory and High-Temperature Ceramics Key Laboratory,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430081,China)

【机构】 武汉科技大学耐火材料与高温陶瓷湖北省重点实验室

【摘要】 采用DTA、XRD等分析测试方法,探讨了钙镁硅系陶瓷纤维组成中CaO/MgO比值变化对晶化行为的影响。实验结果表明,随着钙镁比值的增大,纤维的玻璃态网络结构趋于致密,晶化温度逐渐提高;经过热处理后,钙镁比值较低(2:1)的样品中析出的主晶相为透辉石,钙镁比值较高(3:1~5:1)的样品中析出的主晶相为副硅灰石或硅灰石;相同热处理条件下,增大钙镁比值有利于主晶相的长大。

【Abstract】 The crystallization behavior of CaO-MgO-SiO2 system ceramic fibers with different ratios of CaO/MgO was studied by differential thermal analysis (DTA) and X-ray diffraction(XRD). The results show that the crystallization temperature increases and the glass network structure becomes denser with increasing of the ratios of CaO/MgO. After certain heat-treatment procedure,the main crystallization phase is diopside for samples with the ratio of CaO/MgO at 2:1,and parawollastonite or wollastonite precipitate as the main crystallization phase for samples with the ratio of CaO/MgO at 3:1~5:1. Under the same heat-treatment condition,increasing the ratios of CaO/MgO is favorable for the growth of main crystallization phases.

【关键词】 陶瓷纤维CaO/MgO比晶化
【Key words】 ceramic fiberratio of CaO/MgOcrystallization
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50872098);湖北省教育厅优秀中青年人才项目(Q20091113)资助
  • 【文献出处】 稀有金属材料与工程 ,Rare Metal Materials and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年S2期
  • 【分类号】TQ175.722
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】121
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