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基于粗糙集的道路交通事故成因层次分析方法

Hierarchy Analysis Method of Road Traffic Accident Causes based on Rough Set

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【作者】 席建锋王晓燕王双维王艳玲邓毅萍

【Author】 XI Jianfeng 1,WANG Xiaoyan2,WANG Shuangwei 3,WANG Yanling3,DENG Yiping2 (1. College of Transportation,Jilin University,Changchun 130022;2. Traffic Management Research Institute of the Ministry of public Security,Wuxi 214151;3. Physics College of Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130024)

【机构】 吉林大学交通学院公安部交通管理科学研究所东北师范大学物理学院

【摘要】 根据道路交通管理部门基于事故数据库挖掘事故成因的需要,将交通事故属性划分为两个层次,应用粗糙集理论,分步给出了"人、车、路、环"四要素及各自包含属性对交通事故重要程度的计算方法。实例分析和t检验结果表明了方法的有效性。

【Abstract】 To meet the demands of accident causes mining of road traffic management departs based on accidents database, traffic accidents attribute are divided into two layers. The top layer is consist of four macro attributes including human, vehicle, road, environment, while the bottom layer includes several attributes which belong to each of four macro attributes. To apply the rough set theory, the calculate method of significant degree which is the influencing degree of eachlayer’s attribute to accident severity is given separately. The case study and result of t test of significance show that the method is validity.

【关键词】 粗糙集交通事故成因分析数据挖掘
【Key words】 rough settraffic accidentreason analysisdata mining
【基金】 “十一五”国家科技支撑计划课题(2007BAK35B01)
  • 【文献出处】 长春理工大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Changchun University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年02期
  • 【分类号】U491.31
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】332
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