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10种中药的不同制剂对常见致病菌体外抗菌活性研究

Studies on antibacterial activity of different preparations of 10 kinds of Chinese traditional medicine in vitro-experiment

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【作者】 周汛李桂明

【Author】 ZHOU Xun,LI Gui-ming(The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China)

【机构】 重庆医科大学附属第一医院

【摘要】 目的:观察10种中药的不同制剂对金黄色葡萄球菌、表皮葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、伤寒杆菌、绿脓杆菌的体外抗菌活性。方法:液体药基混合法,微量稀释法。结果:黄连对常见致病菌显示较强的抑制作用,黄芩次之。中药酊剂抗菌活性强于煎剂;联合用药以酊剂混合液与西药联合杀菌作用最强。结论:单味药中以黄连抗菌活性最强,不同制剂中以酊剂抗菌活性最强。

【Abstract】 Objective:To observe the antibacterial activity of different preparations of 10 kinds of Chinese traditional medicine to Taphylococcus aureus,Staphylococcus epidermidis,Bacillus coli,Bacillus typhosus and Bacillus aeruginosus in vitro-experiment. Methods:Liquid agar dilution method was used. Results:The antibacterial activity of coptis chinensis is the best,scutellaria is the second. The antibacterial activity of tincture is better than that of decoction. Conclusions:The antibacterial activity of coptis chinensis is best during the 10 kinds of Chinese traditional medicine,and that of tincture is the best during different preparations.

  • 【文献出处】 中华中医药杂志 ,China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年02期
  • 【分类号】R285
  • 【被引频次】21
  • 【下载频次】516
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