【摘要】 采用文献资料和综合分析等方法对我国滑雪场分布进行研究,结果表明:滑雪场的合理布局受地势、海拔、气候、植被、地貌、人口分布、交通情况以及周边旅游资源等方面的影响;指出我国各区域滑雪场的分布特点,以及存在缺乏科学规划、盲目建设、雪场规模、档次有待加强、缺少专业的雪场经营和管理人员等问题;提出发挥政府职能作用,出台制定宏观发展规划、进一步完善市场准入审核标准、规范管理制度和培训体系等合理布局的措施,并依据影响因素提出了将全国划分为三大区域:适宜修建滑雪场的区域、限制滑雪场规模的区域、零星修建滑雪场的区域,为我国的滑雪场的科学选址、合理布局提供理论依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the methods of documentary information and compositive analysis,the article has a research on the layout of China skiing resort. The result shows that a rational layout of skiing resort needs to consider the influencing factors as follows:landform,altitude,climate,vegetation,physiognomy,population distribution,traffic condition and circumjacent tourism resource. It indicates the layout feature of China skiing resorts in various regions and some problems as follows:lacking scientific programming,blindfold development,low field size and level,poor special managers of skiing resort. As a theoretic reference for more scientific layout of China skiing resorts,it suggests to bring the government function into play,establish the long-range development programming,improve the verification standard of market access,specialize the management system and training system.更多还原