【摘要】 采用"社会取向与个我取向运动成就动机量表"、"赛前情绪量表-T"、"中国运动员应对量表"对45名竞技健美操运动员进行赛前调查,探讨运动成就动机、应对策略与赛前情绪的关系,以及不同运动等级运动员成就动机取向、运动应对策略的差异性。研究结果表明:不同运动等级运动员在成就动机的个我取向和应对的处理情绪、回避应对和超越应对方面的评价具有显著性差异,不同的运动成就动机、应对策略对运动员赛前情绪具有不同的影响。更多还原

【Abstract】 By the use of Social and Individual-Oriented Sport Achievement Motivation Scale,Pre-competition Emotion Scale (PES) and the Coping Scale of Chinese Athletes,the authors have tested 45 athletes of aerobics before competition,discussed the relationship between their sport achievement motivation,coping strategy and pre-competition emotion and investigated the differences on achievement motivation and coping strategy between athletes of different athletic levels.The results show that there exist significant differences on individual-oriented achievement motivation,coping emotion,and evaluation of avoidance coping and surpass coping and that different sport achievement motivation and coping strategy have different effects on athletes’ pre-competition emotion.更多还原