【摘要】 将水权理论引入雨水利用的政府管理中,分析研究在雨水利用的水权管理中的政府管理职能和模式.研究结果表明:雨水水权是指能区别于其他水源的由集雨设施收集的分散型降雨的雨水水权;在雨水资源化利用过程中,政府不仅具有立法、执法和行政司法的传统职能,同时还具有雨水资源化利用产业规划和建设的基本职能;雨水利用的水权管理采用集成化管理模式,通过对集雨设施的管理、雨水水权转让管理、雨水水权交易价格管理来实现.在雨水水权管理过程中,通过优化雨水利用水权的政府管理运行机制,促进雨水资源的有序利用,提高雨水资源的利用效率.更多还原

【Abstract】 Rainwater utilization is the main measure of water resource utilization and management.Management function for government,mode of rain water rights are studied based on water rights theories.It was found that rainwater rights belong to the category of water resources rights,being achieved through rainwater harvesting facilities.The government emphasizes managing rainwater harvesting facilities,rainwater rights transfer management,and trading price management of rainwater.For rainfall water utilization,government plays a role for water resource planning and construction of infrastructure,in addition to its traditional role in development and implementation of laws and regulations.It is suggested that rainwater management by government be comprehensive.更多还原