【摘要】 目的:出租车司机的心理健康已成为全社会关注的焦点,着力于探讨运动处方对促进南昌市出租车司机心理健康的关系。方法:采用"SCL-90精神症状自评量表"进行调查研究。结果:发现出租车司机的心理健康程度大大低于普通人群,主要表现为躯体化、敌对、焦虑和强迫,其次为精神病性、恐惧。通过对南昌市208名被试者(出租车司机),经过运动处方锻炼的出租车司机与非锻炼的心理健康水平存在显著性差异。结论:1)在优化出租车司机心理健康的方面,运动处方锻炼是一条行而有效的途径。2)干预时间(运动处方)与出租车司机心理健康的改善呈正比关系。更多还原

【Abstract】 The aim of this paper is to discuss the relation between sports prescription and taxi drivers’ mental health as their mental health has become a focus of society.The questionnaires of SCL-90 mental symptom are used to investigate 208 candidates in Nanchang.T-test in SPSS 15.0 for Windows and factor analysis are used to analyze data.After five months’ survey,the result is that the level of drivers’ mental health is much lower than that of common people.The symptoms are somatization,hostility,anxiety,insanity and fear.Another result is that the mental health of drivers taking sports prescription is visibly better.Therefore,two conclusions are drawn from the research.One is that physical exercise according to the prescription is a good way for taxi drivers’ mental healthy.The other is the positive correlation between intervention time of the prescription and the improvement of drivers’ mental health.更多还原