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氮磷不同配比施肥对加工番茄生长及产量的影响

Effect of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Process Tomato

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【作者】 何明才陈宏宇吴赵平周泽容闫淑荣

【Author】 HE Ming-cai1,CHEN Hong-yu1,WU Zhao-ping1,ZHOU Ze-rong1,YAN Shu-rong2(1.The Agricultural Technology Spread Station of Changji City,Changji,Xinjiang 831100,China;2.Xinjaiang Production and Construction Corps,101 Mission Six Divisions of Agricultural Technology Spread Station,Wujiaqu,Xinjiang 831100,China)

【机构】 昌吉市农业技术推广站新疆农六师101团农技站

【摘要】 配方施肥明显改善了加工番茄的生长,增加了植株分枝数、单株坐果数和单果重,对提高加工番茄的产量有显著效果;过多的氮肥投入反而影响番茄的产量。结果表明:N∶P2O5=1∶1,投肥总量为施纯N 1.073~1.38 kg/hm2,P2O50.981~1.38 kg/hm2,产量和效益最佳。

【Abstract】 Two-year experiments showed that N P balanced fertilization obviously improved growth and yield of process tomatoes,and increased the number of the plant branch,numbers of fruits per plant,and weight of single fruit.The excessive nitrogen fertilizer had negative effects on ratio of the tomato yield.Statistic analysis indicated that N∶P=1∶1,with application of pure Nitrogen 1.073~1.38 kg/hm2,and P2O50.981~1.38 kg/hm2 were the best for yield and benefits.

【基金】 新疆昌吉市科委资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 北方园艺 ,Northern Horticulture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年02期
  • 【分类号】S641.2
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】233
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