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浅水型湖泊蓝藻水华预警监测工作的思考

Consideration of Monitoring Cyanobacteria Bloom-forming in Shallow Lakes

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【作者】 李继影徐恒省翁建中王亚超

【Author】 Li Jiying,Xu Hengsheng,Weng Jianzhong,Wang Yachao(Suzhou Environmental Monitoring Central Station,SuZhou 215004,China)

【机构】 苏州市环境监测中心站

【摘要】 浅水型湖泊的富营养化进程不断加快,呈现出蓝藻水华暴发现象是逐年增加的。太湖作为长江中下游地区典型的浅水型湖泊更因近年来蓝藻水华频发的态势引起了政府和社会的广泛关注。为确保太湖地区饮水安全,提高政府应对蓝藻水华的能力,对太湖蓝藻水华进行预警监测是判断其发展趋势以及制定相应对策的重要手段。着力分析和总结了太湖蓝藻水华预警监测工作的主要内容,从预警监测工作的统筹、预警监测体系的建立、技术分析、预警监测的启动、分级与评价、预警信息的发布、预警监测的终止到预警监测的保障机制等,以利于同行们更好地应对浅水型湖泊蓝藻水华的发生。

【Abstract】 The process of eutrophication in shallow lakes has been accelerated,showing the Cyanobacteria Bloom-forming phenomena has been increasing each year.Taihu is a typical shallow lake in the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River and Cyanobacteria Bloom-forming occurred frequently in recent years,this condition has already caused some concern by the society and the government.In order to insure the drinking security and enhance the government capability to Cyanobacteria Bloom-forming,early warming monitor is an important measures to judge the changes of Cyanobacteria Bloom-forming and make corresponding countermeasures.In this paper,the well-coordinated manner was emphasized,the early warning monitoring system was consisted,the process and the monitoring technologies of cyanobacteria bloom-forming was analyzed,start,determination,information issue,guarantee and evaluation is also go into details.It is a reference for dealing with Cyanobacteria Bloom-forming in shallow lakes.

  • 【文献出处】 环境科学与管理 ,Environmental Science and Management , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年04期
  • 【分类号】X524
  • 【被引频次】23
  • 【下载频次】661
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