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青海不同地区土壤中有机质含量的测定

Determination of Organic Matter Content in Soil from Different Areas in Qinghai

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【作者】 王虹匡勇娇周小玲石玉平王永宁马明

【Author】 WANG Hong et al (College of Chemical Engineering,Qinghai University,Xining,Qinghai 810016)

【机构】 青海大学青海师范大学化学系

【摘要】 [目的]测定青海不同地区土壤中有机质的含量。[方法]用外加热法和重铬酸钾容量法对青海10个不同地区土壤和泥炭中的有机质含量进行了测定。[结果]大通、门源、共和、天峻的土壤有机质含量在36.79~58.64 g/kg,玉树、祁连、刚察、兴海、湟源、化隆的土壤有机质含量都较高,在155.90~287.00 g/kg。其中,祁连的土壤有机质含量最高,为287.00 g/kg。[结论]测定方法可靠,数据准确,为青海泥炭资源的普查和开发利用提供了科学依据。

【Abstract】 [Objective] The research aimed to determine the organic matter content in soil from different areas in Qinghai.[Method] The organic matter content in soil and turf from 10 areas in Qinghai Province was determined by external heating method and potassium dichromate volumetric method.[Result] The results showed that the organic matter content in soil from Datong,Menyuan,Gonghe and Tianjun was 36.79~58.64 g/kg,and that from Yushu,Qilian,Gangcha,Xinghai,Huangyuan and Hualong was 155.90~287.00 g/kg.Thereinto,the organic matter content in soil from Qilian was the highest,was 287.00 g/kg.[Conclusion] The determination method was credibility and the data was nicety,can provide the scientific basis for general investigation and exploiting turf resources in Qinghai Province.

【关键词】 泥炭土壤有机质容量法青海
【Key words】 TurfsoilOrganic matterVolumetric methodQinghai
  • 【文献出处】 安徽农业科学 ,Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年31期
  • 【分类号】S153.62
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】399
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