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瑞波西汀与氟西汀治疗老年抑郁症的对照研究

Comparison Study of Reboxetine and Fluoxetine on Treatment of Senile Depression

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【作者】 刘美兰张仲荣张增苏中华

【Author】 Liu Meilan Zhang Zhongrong Zhang Zeng Su Zhonghua (Jining Mental Hospital,Shandong jining 272051,China)

【机构】 济宁市精神病防治院

【摘要】 目的:比较瑞波西汀与氟西汀治疗老年抑郁症的疗效和安全性。方法:用瑞波西汀与氟西汀对144例老年抑郁症患者进行为期6周的随机对照试验,用汉密顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评定疗效,用不良反应量表(TESS)评定不良反应。结果:瑞波西汀与氟西汀治疗老年抑郁症的疗效相当(P>0.05),其显效率分别为72.3%和75%;瑞波西汀致口干、便秘、皮肤异样感等不良反应较氟西汀多,而恶心、呕吐、腹泻、嗜睡等不良反应较氟西汀少。结论:瑞波西汀治疗老年抑郁症具有良好的疗效和安全性。

【Abstract】 Objective:To compare the efficacy and safety of reboxetine and fluoxetine in the treatment of senile depression.Meth- od:One hundred and fourty-four patients were randomly assigned to receive reboxetine (n=72)and fluoxetine(n=72) for 6 weeks. Their efficacy were evaluated by Hamilton Depressine Scale (HAMD) and their adverse reactions were evaluated by the Treatment E- mergent Symptom Scale(TESS).Result:The efficacy of reboxetine and fluoxetine were nearly equal.The effective rates of reboxetine and fluoxetine was 72.3% and 75%,respectively.The ADR rates of dry mouth,constipation,abnormal skin perception of rebxefine were higher significantly than that in fluoxetine,but nausea,vomiting,diarrhea,somnolence were lower than that in fluoxetine.Con- clusion:Reboxetine has good efficacy and safety in treating senile depression.

【关键词】 瑞波西汀氟西汀老年抑郁症
【Key words】 ReboxetineFluoxetineElderly major depresson
  • 【分类号】R749.4
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】57
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