【摘要】 目的了解病毒性乙型肝炎、肠道传染病、活动性肺结核、皮肤病和梅毒在中山市食品和公共场所从业人员中的患病分布,以便为此类疾病的预防控制提供科学依据。方法对该市食品和公共场所从业人员进行相关疾病检查,对检查结果进行描述性统计分析。结果2007年食品和公共场所从业人员的体检合格率为94.88%,女性的合格率显著高于男性,公共场所从业人员的合格率显著高于食品类;乙型病毒性肝炎、肠道传染病、皮肤病、肺结核和梅毒的检出率分别为4.79%、0.01%、0.02%、0.20%和0.34%,从业人员HBsAg阳性率为7.85%,病毒性乙型肝炎所占的构成比为92.55%。结论乙型病毒性肝炎仍然是今后疾病防治的重点,肺结核和梅毒需要关注,肠道传染病和皮肤病不容忽视。更多还原

【Abstract】 [Objective] To investigate the distribution of hepatitis B virus,intestinal infectious disease,activity tuberculosis,dermatoses and syphilis in food and public places practitioner,so as to provide scientific evidence for preventing and controlling such diseases.[Methods] The food and the public places practitioners were conducted related diseases examination,and then the results were conducted descriptive statistical analysis.[Results] The qualification rate of physical examination for practitioners was 94.88%,the qualification rate of women and public practitioner were significantly higher than that of man and food practitioner;detection rate of hepatitis B virus,intestinal infectious disease,activity tuberculosis,dermatoses and syphilis was 4.79%,0.01%,0.02%,0.20% and 0.34% respectively,HBsAg positive rate was 7.85%,the constituent ratio of hepatitis B virus was 92.55%.[Conclusion]Hepatitis B is still the focus of Disease Control and Prevention in the future,tuberculosis and syphilis need attention,intestinal infectious disease and dermatoses should not be ignored.更多还原