【摘要】 目的探讨小儿肺炎中医证候分布特点及证型演变特点。方法通过对190例小儿肺炎住院患儿的临床观察,探讨小儿肺炎中医证候分布与患儿发病年龄、发病季节、感染之病原体是否有相关性;对全部纳入病例在住院当日(基线点)、治疗后第3,5,7,10d观察并记录中医证型,统计小儿肺炎在不同观察时段中医证型演变特点。结果小儿肺炎的中医证候分布与发病年龄、发病季节有相关性,与病原体无相关性。结论小儿肺炎中医证候在疾病发展过程中,呈现动态演变过程,从而使各证型在不同观察时段的分布具有一定特点。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the distribution characteristics of TCM syndromes and evolvement characteristics of syndrome types in children pneumonia. MethodsExplore the correlation between distribution of TCM syndromes and age, season of onset, infected pathogens through the clinical observation on 190 hospitalized children patients with children pneumonia. Observed and recorded the syndrome types of the patients at the day of admission (basal point), and 3rd, 5th, 7th, l0th day after medication to statistic evolvement characteristics of syndrome types in different observation. ResultsBy statistical treatment, the correlation between distribution of TCM syndromes and age, season of onset was determined. However, no association between distribution of TCM syndromes and pathogens was observed. ConclusionTCM syndromes of children pneumonia is a dynamic evolution process in the whole disease, so distribution of each type has certain characteristics in different period.更多还原