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薄荷离体培养及植株再生的研究
Tissue Culture and Plantlet Regeneration of Mint
【摘要】 以薄荷茎段为外植体,研究了不同植物激素对薄荷愈伤组织的诱导及其增殖、不定芽分化和诱导生根的影响。结果表明,愈伤诱导最适培养基为MS+6-BA1.5mg/L+2,4-D0.5mg/L+NAA0.5mg/L,其愈伤组织生长良好;最佳愈伤增殖培养基为MS+NAA1.0mg/L或MS+IAA2.0mg/L,其褐化率均较低;最佳诱导分化培养基为MS+6-BA2.0mg/L+NAA0.1mg/L,分化率达77%;生根培养基为1/2MS+NAA2.0mg/L,且根较为粗壮。
【Abstract】 The stem segments of Mentha canadensis were used as explants to study the effect of plant regulators on callus induction,callus multiplication,adventitious buds differentiation and rootage.The results showed that MS+1.5mg/L 6-BA+0.5mg/L 2,4-D+0.5mg/L NAA was the most appropriate media for callus induction for callus growth.MS+1.00mg/L NAA or MS+2.00mg/L IAA was the most appropriate media for callus multiplication with low browning rate.MS+2.0mg/L 6-BA+0.1mg/L NAA was the most appropriate media for differentiation of adventitious buds,with the efficiency of 77%.1/2MS+2.0mg/L NAA was the most appropriate media for rooting.
【Key words】 Mentha canadensis; In vitro culture; Induction; Plantlet regenerateion;
- 【文献出处】 作物杂志 ,Crops , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年06期
- 【分类号】S567.235
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】307