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利用15N示踪法研究土壤氮对烤烟氮素累积和烟碱合成的影响
Effect of soil-N on nitrogen and nicotine accumulation in flue-cured tobacco using (15)~N-traced method
【摘要】 以烤烟(Nicotiana tabacum L.K 326)为试验材料.在大田条件下,利用15N示踪法,研究了土壤氮对烤烟氮素累积和烟碱合成的影响。结果表明。对烤烟氮素累积和烟碱合成的影响。土壤氮比例均随叶位上升而上升,且打顶后上、中、下三个叶位和根茎中土壤氮比例均随生育时期推进而显著增加;打顶后烤烟各器官的土壤氮占总氮比例和占总烟碱氮比例分别为50%和60%。显著高于肥料氮。
【Abstract】 In this work,flue-cured tobacco cuhivar(Nicotiana tabacum L.K 326)was used to study the effect of soil- N on nitrogen and nicotine accumulation in flue-cured tobacco using the N15-trace method in a field experiment.The re- suits indicated that soil-N proportion to total N and that in nicotine in leaves increased with the increased leaf position (down to up).Also soil-N proportion to total N in different organs of tobacco plants increased with the prolonged growth duration,especially after removing of the shoot apex.Soil-N in all organs of plants after removing of the apex accounted for 50% and 60% of total N and nicotine-N,respectively.
【Key words】 flue-cured tobacco; (15)~N-trace; apex removal; nitrogen accumulation; nicotine content;
- 【文献出处】 植物营养与肥料学报 ,Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年06期
- 【分类号】S572.06
- 【被引频次】26
- 【下载频次】303