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Root-fed Salicylic Acid in Grape Involves the Response Caused by Aboveground High Temperature

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【Author】 Hong-Tao Liu1, Yue-Ping Liu2 and Wei-Dong Huang1 (1College of Food Science & Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China; 2Department of Biotechnology, Beijing Agricultural College, Beijing 102206, China)

【摘要】 In order to investigate the transportation and distribution of salicylic acid (SA) from root to aboveground tissues in response to high temperature, the roots of grape plant were fed with 14C-SA before high temperature treatment. Radioactivity results showed that progressive increase in SA transportation from root to aboveground as compared with the control varied exactly with the heat treatment time. Radioactivity results of leaves at different stem heights indicated that the increase in SA amount at the top and middle leaves during the early period was most significant in comparison with the bottom leaves. The up-transportation of SA from root to aboveground tissues was dependent on xylem rather than phloem. Auto- radiographs of whole grape plants strongly approved the conclusions drawn above. Root-derived SA was believed to be a fundamental source in response to aboveground high temperature.

【Abstract】 In order to investigate the transportation and distribution of salicylic acid (SA) from root to aboveground tissues in response to high temperature, the roots of grape plant were fed with 14C-SA before high temperature treatment. Radioactivity results showed that progressive increase in SA transportation from root to aboveground as compared with the control varied exactly with the heat treatment time. Radioactivity results of leaves at different stem heights indicated that the increase in SA amount at the top and middle leaves during the early period was most significant in comparison with the bottom leaves. The up-transportation of SA from root to aboveground tissues was dependent on xylem rather than phloem. Auto- radiographs of whole grape plants strongly approved the conclusions drawn above. Root-derived SA was believed to be a fundamental source in response to aboveground high temperature.

【关键词】 abovegroundgrapehigh temperaturerootsalicylic acid.
【Key words】 abovegroundgrapehigh temperaturerootsalicylic acid.
【基金】 National Science Foundation for Post-doctoral Scientists of China (20070410628);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(30671468 and 30471192); K.C. Wong Education Foundation, Hong Kong(2006);Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (20050019015).
  • 【文献出处】 Journal of Integrative Plant Biology ,植物学报(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年06期
  • 【分类号】Q945
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】54
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