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分散剂十二烷基苯磺酸钠对泥磷制取次磷酸钠的影响
Effect of SDBS on Producing Sodium Hypophosphite by Phosphorous Sludge
【摘要】 泥磷是黄磷工业生产中产生的一种有害工业废渣,对环境造成了很大的污染和破坏。将其作为原料制取次磷酸钠不失为一种治理的好方法,但由于泥磷难以分离的特性需加入分散剂来提高泥磷中单质磷的转化率。通过选取十二烷基苯磺酸钠来作为分散剂进行研究,考察温度、水磷比、碱磷比及分散剂的加入量对次磷酸钠得率和反应速率的影响,得出最佳反应条件。
【Abstract】 Phosphorus sludge was a kind of harmful solid waste from phosphorus chemical industry,which would bring huge environmental pollution.Producing sodium hypophosphite was very efficient and economical method for dealing with phosphorus sludge.However,phosphorus sludge was hard to disperse,so the dispersing agent had to be added to increase sodium hypophosphite rate.In this paper sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate(SDBS) was selected as the dispersing agent,the optimal reaction conditions was got.
【关键词】 泥磷;
次磷酸钠;
分散剂;
十二烷基苯磺酸钠;
【Key words】 phosphorous sludge; sodium hypophosphite; dispersing agent; SDBS;
【Key words】 phosphorous sludge; sodium hypophosphite; dispersing agent; SDBS;
【基金】 云南省自然科学基金资助项目(编号:20030049)
- 【文献出处】 资源开发与市场 ,Resource Development & Market , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年05期
- 【分类号】X781
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】165