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西宁盆地热储构造概念模型的建立

Construction of the conceptual model of thermal reservoir structure of the Xining basin,China.

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【作者】 张森琦李长辉孙王勇许伟林辛元红石维栋王占昌范永贵4

【Author】 ZHANG Sen-qi1, LI Chang-hui2, SUN Wang-yong1, XU Wei-lin3, XIN Yuan-hong1, SHI Wei-dong1, WANG Zhan-chang1, FAN Yong-gui4 1. Qinghai Institute of Geological Survey, Xining 810012,Qinghai,China;2. Qinghai Bureau of Land and Resources,Xining 810008,Qinghai,China;3. Qinghai Prospecting Institute of Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology,Xining 810008,Qinghai,China;4. Qinghai Bureau of Environmental Geology,Xining 810007,Qinghai,China

【机构】 青海省地质调查院青海省国土资源厅青海省水文地质工程地质勘察院青海省环境地质局 青海西宁810012青海西宁810008青海西宁810012青海西宁810007

【摘要】 基于西宁盆地地热地质条件的研究,在Donaldson管状模型的基础上,提出的西宁盆地热储构造概念模型是大地热流为热源-低热导率岩层聚热-深循环逐渐加热受迫对流为机制-构造控水控热。进而揭示出,尽管西宁盆地地热异常分布范围较广,但也并非"遍地有热"。在生产实践中,关键是要较为准确地确定地热井的最佳构造部位和找到高渗透率的热储。

【Abstract】 Based on the conditions of geothermal geology and Donaldson tubular model, the authors propose a conceptual model of thermal reservoir structure for the Xining basin. This model addresses the following:terrestrial heat flow is the heat source, rocks with a low thermal conductivity stores heat, the mechanism is gradual heating by deep circulation and compelled convection, and the water and heat are controlled by structure. Although geothermal anomalies are widespread in the basin, geothermal resources are not present anywhere. It is necessary to determine accurately the best structural sites for drilling geothermal wells and find thermal reservoirs with a high permeability.

【关键词】 西宁盆地地热热储概念模型
【Key words】 Xining basingeothermalthermal reservoirconceptual model
【基金】 青海省科学技术厅项目《西宁市城南新区地下热水形成机理及开发技术研究》(编号:2007-G-107)资助
  • 【文献出处】 地质通报 ,Geological Bulletin of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年01期
  • 【分类号】P314
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】418
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