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Rheological properties of salt-tolerant HPAM solutions with ultrahigh molecular weight

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【作者】 张敏革张吕鸿姜斌李鑫钢

【Author】 ZHANG Min-ge1,ZHANG Lü-hong1,JIANG Bin1,2,LI Xin-gang1,2(1.School of Chemical Engineering and Technology,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;2.National Engineering Research Centre for Distillation Technology,Tianjin 300072,China)

【机构】 School of Chemical Engineering and Technology,Tianjin UniversityNational Engineering Research Centre for Distillation Technology

【摘要】 The rheological properties of salt-tolerant partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide(HPAM)solutions with molecular of 2.5×107 g/mol at different concentrations were measured in steady-state shear flow mode by Haake Rheostress 150 rheometer.Three constitutive equations(Oldroyd four constant model,Guesekus model and FENE-P model) were used for describing the apparent viscosity and first normal stress difference.The apparent viscosity of salt-tolerant HPAM solutions appears a first Newtonian zone when the shear rate is approximately lower than 0.2 s-1.At high shear rate,the HPAM solutions show shear-thinning and elasticity.The results show that the FENE-P model has the best agreement between theoretical and experimental data within the available shear rate range.The material parameters are useful for numerical analysis of polymer solution flow fields.

【Abstract】 The rheological properties of salt-tolerant partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide(HPAM)solutions with molecular of 2.5×107 g/mol at different concentrations were measured in steady-state shear flow mode by Haake Rheostress 150 rheometer.Three constitutive equations(Oldroyd four constant model,Guesekus model and FENE-P model) were used for describing the apparent viscosity and first normal stress difference.The apparent viscosity of salt-tolerant HPAM solutions appears a first Newtonian zone when the shear rate is approximately lower than 0.2 s-1.At high shear rate,the HPAM solutions show shear-thinning and elasticity.The results show that the FENE-P model has the best agreement between theoretical and experimental data within the available shear rate range.The material parameters are useful for numerical analysis of polymer solution flow fields.

【基金】 Project(07JCZDJC02600) supported by the Natural Science Foundation ofTianjin,China
  • 【文献出处】 Journal of Central South University of Technology ,中南工业大学学报(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年S1期
  • 【分类号】O633.22
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】59
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