【摘要】 目的调查烧伤重症监护病房悬浮床床单细菌含量。方法对烧伤重病隔离区普通床床单与悬浮床床单各20张分别进行取样(使用前、使用12及24 h后)检验,并比较两者的差异。结果我科使用的普通病床与悬浮床的床单细菌含量使用前均为0.3 CFU/cm2符合卫生部标准;使用12 h后,普通病床床单细菌含量为(4.9±2.1)CFU/cm2明显高于悬浮床床单的细菌含量(3.2±1.1)CFU/cm2,两者比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);使用24 h后,普通病床床单细菌含量为(6.8±2.3)CFU/cm2,而悬浮床床单的细菌含量为(5.7±2.7)CFU/cm2,两者比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.01)。结论在治疗重度烧伤患者中使用悬浮床能降低床单的细菌含量,减轻护理工作量。更多还原

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE To observe the bacterial content on the suspension bed sheet in burns intensive care unit.METHODS To detect the bacterial content on the suspension bed sheet and the common sickbed sheet(20 sheets in each group) after sampling them before use and 12 and 24 hours after use and to compare them.RESULTS The bacterial content on two sorts of the sheets before use was accorded with the Ministry of Health standards.but 12 hours after use the significant bacterial content on the common sickbed sheet [(4.9±2.1) CFU/cm2] was much higher than that on the suspension bed [(3.2±1.1) CFU/cm2,P<0.01] with statisticclly significant difference.There wasn′t statistical significance 24 hours after use [(6.8±2.3) CFU/cm2 vs(5.7±2.7) CFU/cm2,P>0.01].CONCLUSIONS Using suspension bed could reduce bacterial content on the sheet and ease nurse workload.更多还原