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盐酸环丙沙星的热稳定性和热分解反应动力学研究

Thermal Stability and Thermal Decomposition Kinetics of Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride

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【作者】 朱小梅

【Author】 ZHU Xiao-mei(School of Chemistry,Shanxi University of Technology,Hanzhong 723001,China)

【机构】 陕西理工学院化学学院

【摘要】 目的:用热分析法分析盐酸环丙沙星的热分解过程及机制。方法:以Al2O3为参比物,在氮气条件下采用差示扫描量热法、热重法和微分热重法分析样品,根据热重曲线数据计算出其特征热分解反应表观活化能(E)、指前因子(A)、反应级数n和pk值。结果:E=101.18kJ.mol-1、lnA=26.96s-、n=1、pk=7.01,常温下药品贮存期为2年。结论:用热分析法研究盐酸环丙沙星等固体药物的热分解过程方法简便,结果可靠。

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE:To study the process and mechanism of thermal decomposition of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride(CPLX).METHODS:With Al2O3 as reference substance,the samples in nitrogen gas were analyzed by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),thermogravimetry(TG),digital thermogravimetry(DTG).The thermal kinetic parameters including the energy of activation(E),pre-exponential factor(A),reaction order(n) and pk value were computed based on the data of the thermal analysis curves.RESULTS:The thermal kinetic parameters were as follows:E=101.18 kJ·mol-1,lnA=26.96 s-,n=1,and pk=7.01,and the storage life of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride under normal temperature was 2 years.CONCLUSION:The thermal analysis method is simple and the result is reliable in the study of thermal decomposition of ciprofloxa-cin hydrochloride.

  • 【分类号】R927.11
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】289
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