【摘要】 知识自由包括三个方面:知识持有的自由、知识接收的自由与知识传播的自由。ALA是知识自由的最早倡导者,其《图书馆权利宣言》实际上是知识自由宣言。在图书馆领域,知识自由主要表现为个人获取知识或信息的自由。知识自由是国际图书馆界普遍认可的核心价值,它也应该成为中国图书馆职业的核心价值。知识自由理念与我国图书馆界普遍尊奉的社会教化观念和我国现行意识形态之间存在一定的冲突,但是并非不可调和。更多还原

【Abstract】 Intellectual freedom encompasses the freedom to hold,receive and disseminate.ALA is the forerunner to advocate intellectual freedom.Intellectual freedom mainly embodies the freedom of individual receiving knowledge or information.Intellectual freedom is the generally recognized core value in the international library circles and should be the core value of the Chinese library profession.The ideas of intellectual freedom,to some extent,conflict with the Chinese existing ideology and the concept of enlightenment and influence which our country’s library circles adhere to.更多还原