【摘要】 世人瞩目的《联合国气候变化框架公约》第十三次缔约方大会(COP13)和《京都议定书》第三次缔约方会议(MOP3)于2007年12月3～15日在印度尼西亚巴厘岛高调举行。国际社会对本次会议艰难谈判形成的成果称为"巴厘路线图"。路线图包括公约下的"巴厘行动计划"、"京都议定书第三条第九款特设工作组"和议定书第九条的审评这3条主线,和俄罗斯案文、适应基金等支线。路线图为2007～2009年的两年期谈判进程提出方向和时间表,使未来气候谈判进程充满了复杂性和挑战性。如何解读巴厘岛路线图、如何定义"可测量、可报告和可核实"、如何建立适应、减排、技术和资金四个基石以确定2012年之后的国际气候体制,是2009年缔约方会议之前国际社会和各国面临的艰巨任务。更多还原

【Abstract】 The thirteenth Conference of the Parties(COP13)to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change(UNFCCC)and third Conference of the Parties serving as the Meeting of Parties to the Kyoto Protocol (COP/MOP 3)was held from 3-15 December 2007.The negotiation results and breakthroughs made at this conference was called Bali roadmap.It refers to a COP decision and a series of MOP decisions,including Bali Action Plan,AWG conclusion,review of the Protocol pursuant to Article 9,Russian proposal and adaptation fund etc.The roadmap sets the direction and timetable for the next two years and deepens the complexity and challenges of climate change regime.How to interpret Bali roadmap,how to define Measurable,Reportable and Verifiable,and how to establish the four building blocks,namely mitigation,adaptation,technology and finance are daunting missions for the world and every nation involved in order to establish a post-2012 climate regime.更多还原