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上海市政府工作人员对流动人口艾滋病防治工作态度的定性研究

A qualitative study on the attitude to the HIV/AIDS prevention and control of migrants among government officials in Shanghai City

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【作者】 张铁军姚经建王烨杨瑛马福昌黄虹张久华田秀红何纳

【Author】 Zhang Tie-jun,Yao Jing-jian,Wang Ye,Yang Ying,Ma Fu-chang,Huang Hong,Zhang Jiu-hua,Tian Xiu-hong,He Na.Department of Epidemiology,School of Public Health,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China

【机构】 复旦大学公共卫生学院流行病学教研室上海市闵行区疾病预防控制中心

【摘要】 目的了解政府工作人员艾滋病知识和流动人口艾滋病防治的意识,为改进政府发动提供参考依据。方法采用多阶段抽样的方法从上海市1个流动人口集中区选择3组政府工作人员进行焦点组访谈,并对其中9名工作人员进行个人深入访谈。结果政府工作人员对艾滋病防治知识掌握较好,对艾滋病的流行趋势及社会危害有较全面的了解,对国家艾滋病防治的相关政策、法规有所了解,但是对艾滋病感染者仍然有一定程度的歧视情节;有部分政府工作人员对艾滋病防治工作仍然持有消极态度,多部门协作的意识不强。结论政府工作人员对国家艾滋病防治的相关政策有一定掌握,但多部门协作的艾滋病防治工作方式还需要进一步加强。

【Abstract】 Objective To understand the AIDS related knowledge and the attitude to HIV/AIDS prevention of migrants among government officials from related departments and to provide the reference for the improvement of government support in the HIV/AIDS prevention.Methods Three groups of government officials were recruited in the focus group discussion by a multiple stage sampling method and nine of them were selected for in-depth interview.Results It was showed that the government officials had a good knowledge of HIV/AIDS prevention,understood the HIV/AIDS epidemic trend and its hazard to society,and knew the related HIV/AIDS prevention strategy,however showed discrimination to the HIV positive person in some extent.Some government officials hold negative attitude to the HIV/AIDS prevention and control,and had low level attitude to multi-sectoral approaches in the HIV/AIDS prevention.Conclusion Government officials could understand the related HIV/AIDS prevention strategy in our country,but the multi-sectoral approaches in the HIV/AIDS prevention still needed to be strengthened.

【基金】 美国NIH/FIC资助项目(R01TW007298,HE)
  • 【文献出处】 中国健康教育 ,Chinese Journal of Health Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年11期
  • 【分类号】R193
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】108
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