【摘要】 目的了解农村社区居民代谢综合征的患病情况,为采取进一步干预措施提供依据。方法在河南省选择2个农村社区,以村(组)为单位,随机抽取18岁及以上的居民,调查代谢综合征患病率。结果代谢综合征的粗患病率为27.69%,标化患病率为18.99%。女性显著高于男性,且随年龄的增加呈现逐渐升高趋势。70岁～女性代谢综合征各组分疾病的患病率显著升高。肥胖患者代谢综合征的患病率为72.61%。结论代谢综合征的患病率住农村地区已经达到一定水平,在女性和肥胖者中更高。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in the rural residents and to provide baseline data for prevention and control of metabolic syndrome.Methods Participants aged over 18 years old were selected randomly by cluster sampling technique from two rural communities.A cross-sectional study with questionnaire interview,physical examination and biochemical test was done for all participants.Results The crude prevalence rate and age-adjusted prevalence rate of metabolic syndrome were 27.68% and 18.99%,and increased significantly with the age.Metabolic syndrome was more prevalent among the females compared with the males.Prevalence of the components of metabolic syndrome were almost the highest in the female over 70 years old.The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 72.61% in the obesity.Conclusion The prevalence rate of metabolic syndrome reaches an epidemic level and higher in women and obesity.Intervention programs for metabolic syndrome are needed in rural China.更多还原