【摘要】 利用热天平,以高纯氩气为气氛气体,研究了细化鹤岗煤和准噶尔煤的热解特性。实验结果表明,不同粒度的细化和超细煤粉的热失重过程可以分为4个阶段,在1400℃之前热失重微分曲线有2个失重峰。室温~400℃,各样品的失重特性无明显区别。400~980℃,粒度对煤粉失重速率间存在较好规律性。升温速率对鹤岗细煤粉热解特性的影响表现在,随着升温速率的提高,挥发分的初析温度降低;热解最大失重速率增大,达到最大失重速率的温度升高,煤粉的热解特性指数D值增大,即升温速率的增加有利于细煤粉的热解。此外,在10℃/min加热条件下,对比了平均粒径基本相同的鹤岗煤和准噶尔煤的热解特性,发现挥发分含量接近,而灰分含量较高的鹤岗煤的热解特性明显优于准噶尔煤。更多还原

【Abstract】 The pyrolysis characteristics of different particle size Hegang(HG) and Zhungaer(ZGE) coal were investigated by non-isothermal thermogravimetry in high purity argon. The results show that there are four stages (dehydration, holding, rapid weight-loss and slow weight-loss) during the non-isothermal weight loss process of different granularity coal powders, the differential thermo- gravimetry(DTG) curve has two weight loss peaks when temperatures lower than 1 400 ℃. There was no differences in the weight-loss characteristics of various samples at the temperature below 400℃. For the pyrolysis characteristics of HG coal with rising heating-up rate the initial release temperature decreases, the maximum weight loss rate and pyrolysis index D increase. Therefore the heating-up rate increase is favorable to improving pyrolysis characteristics of pulverized coal. In addition, comparison between similar particle size HG and ZGF coal at 10 ℃/min heating rate shows that the pyrolytic characteristics of HG coal with high ash and similar volatile is better than ZGE coal.更多还原