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矿产资源开发与生态恢复补偿机制构建
Establishing the Compensation Mechanism of Mineral Exploitation and Ecological Restoration
【摘要】 构建矿产资源开发的生态恢复补偿机制,需要着力解决"由谁补偿"、"补偿多少"和"怎么补偿"三个基本问题:即明确矿山环境恢复补偿主体以及责权利;以重置成本为依据确定矿山环境恢复治理保证金征收标准,因地制宜地确定征收办法;完善生态补偿资金使用的招标、监管和效益评价机制。
【Abstract】 Establish the compensation mechanism of mineral exploitation ecological restoration,it is necessary to solve three problems: "Who-","How many-"and "How to compensate".At first,clarify person-in-charge for mining ecological restoration and his responsibility and right;the second,lay down the rules of collecting cash deposit for mining ecological restoration on the basis of practical situation;improve the mechanism of ecological restoration fund use,its control and benefit evaluation.
【关键词】 矿产资源开发;
环境恢复;
生态补偿机制;
【Key words】 mineral exploitation; ecological restoration; ecological compensation mechanism;
【Key words】 mineral exploitation; ecological restoration; ecological compensation mechanism;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(70573020);国家社会科学规划青年项目(08Czz023)
- 【文献出处】 中国国土资源经济 ,Natural Resource Economics of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年09期
- 【分类号】F426.1;F205
- 【被引频次】50
- 【下载频次】588