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75例个案催眠治疗的实证研究
An Empirical Study of 75 Cases of Hypnosis
【摘要】 通过对75例个案言语引导性催眠治疗的研究,可以得到如下结论:催眠疗法是心理咨询与治疗中极具操作性的疗法之一,其疗效远胜于其他意识层面的心理疗法。来访者平均催眠治疗次数2.36±1.26,这适应于需要快节奏心理治疗的当代人。有86.7%的来访者能够进入不同程度的催眠状态接受治疗,其中疗效达到良好以上的占70.7%;女性的催眠感受性高于男性(P<0.05),存在显著性差异;催眠程度越深疗效越好(r=0.873,P=0.000**);即使浅催眠也能够达到心理放松、缓解焦虑的目的。催眠对于心理障碍中的神经症疗效明显。研究结果表明,能够在意识层面进行的心理咨询与治疗,均可以运用催眠疗法在无意识层面进行,而且疗效优于意识层面。
【Abstract】 Through the study of 75 cases of hypnosis using speech guidance,conclusions can be reached that hypnosis is one of the highly operational therapies in psychological counseling and psychological treatment.Visitors receive an average of 2.36±1.26 times of hypnosis.86.7% visitors received treatment in different depth of hypnosis,70.7% of whom achieved good results.Females have a higher receptivity of hypnosis(P<0.05) than males,which is of significant difference.The deeper the hypnosis,the better result(r=0.873,P=0.000**)it achieves.Even shallow hypnosis results in relaxation and reduced anxiety.Research shows that all cases of psychological counseling and treatment can be operated in hypnosis with a better result than treatment on conscious level.
【Key words】 psychological counseling and treatment; hypnosis therapy; hypnosis receptivity; depth of hypnosis;
- 【文献出处】 扬州大学学报(高教研究版) ,Journal of Yangzhou University(Higher Education Study Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年03期
- 【分类号】B849
- 【被引频次】24
- 【下载频次】2073