护理干预在提高腰穿术后舒适度的作用

【摘要】 目的探讨护理干预对提高腰穿术后舒适度的影响。方法将符合条件的80例腰穿患者随机分为2组,对照组38例进行常规护理,术后采用去枕平卧位6h;观察组42例进行护理干预,包括心理干预,术后用自由卧位,即去枕平卧0.5h后,采取平卧位、侧卧位、俯卧位、屈膝卧位、屈膝侧卧位交替进行6h,每1～2h一次,但不能坐起。比较2组患者术后舒适度反应。结果观察组患者术后头痛、不舒服感及褥疮的发生率均较对照组低,两组相比具有统计学意义(p<0.01)。结论腰穿术后进行护理干预可大大提高患者的舒适度。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate effects of nursing intervention on postoperative comfort after lumbar puncture.Method 80 required cases after lumbar puncture were randomly divided into two groups,38 cases in the control group for conventional nursing and keeping the supine position without pillow for 6h;42 cases in the observation group for nursing interventions,including psychological intervention,and postoperative free positions,that is,after supine position without pillow for 0.5h,taking the supine position,side-lying position,prone position,knee-chest position and knee-chest side-lying position for 6h,each 1～2h a time,but not sitting.The postoperative comforts of patients in the two groups were compared.Results The postoperative headache,malaise and the morbidity of bedsore of patients in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,with statistical significance (P<0.01).Conclusion Postoperative nursing intervention after lumbar puncture can greatly improve the comfort of patients.更多还原