【摘要】 声传播算子是一种高效的时域声场计算方法,它能够很方便地计算出给定系统参数下任意时刻任意位置的声场变化情况,本文采用这种方法计算所得的二维房间声场信息进行传声器阵列的声源定位仿真实验。计算结果表明,用该方法获取的阵列数据能有效地应用于阵列信号处理算法中,准确地估计出初始高斯脉冲声源的方向。声传播算子声场计算方法能为传声器阵列声源定位的实验提供方便,使得传声器阵列声源定位算法在不同混响时间的鲁棒性实验研究变得更加简捷。更多还原

【Abstract】 The acoustical wave propagator is a highly efficient technique for the calcula- tion of the time-domain evolution of the acoustical wave at any time and position with given acoustical parameters.In this paper,the acoustical wave propagator is applied to a sound localization problem in the environment of a two-dimensional room.Simulation results illus- trate that the signals acquired by this technique can be used in the algorithm of array signal processing efficiently.As a result,the technique of acoustical wave propagator provides a feasible experiment simulation method for sound localization using microphone array,which makes the experiment research of the robustness of a sound localization algorithm at various reverberation time more conveniently.更多还原