【摘要】 目的:评估我院门诊第二类精神药品的用药情况,为临床管理和合理用药提供参考。方法:利用我院2006~2007年门诊部的第二类精神药品处方,采用限定日剂量(DDD)和药物利用指数(DUI)分析法,对第二类精神药品的应用进行统计分析。结果:我院门诊常用的6种第二类精神药品的DUI均<1·0,使用频率较高的依次为艾司唑仑片、地西泮片、唑吡坦片、氯硝西泮片。结果及结论:第二类精神药品应用基本合理,但应用中存在各种不合理原因,有必要引起我们医药人员的高度注意,以促进临床合理用药。更多还原

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the utilization of the second kind psychotropic drugs in the outpatient department of our hospital so as to provide references for their clinical management and rational administration. METHODS: The utilization of the second kind psychotropic drugs was analyzed statistically by reviewing the outpatient prescriptions of the second kind psychotherapy in the outpatient department of our hospital between 2006 and 2007 using DDDs and DUI as indexes. RESULTS: The DUIs of the 6 commonly used second kind psychotropic drugs in the outpatient department of our hospital were all less than 1.0, with Estazolam Tablets, Diazepam Tablets, Zolpidem Tablets and Clonazepam Tablets showing the highest percentages in terms of DDDs. CONCLUSION: The use of the second kind psychotropic drugs in the outpatient department of our hospital was reasonable on the whole. However, the use of the second kind psychotropic drugs is far from perfect, which should be given highly attention in clinical use so as to promote rational drug use in the clinic.更多还原