【摘要】 采用三阶段随机抽样,对六县级地区被动吸烟状况进行研究,结果发现:六县市被动吸烟率为59.1%,男女被动吸烟率为61.3%和58.0%。在被动吸烟人群中,约50%以上每天遭受危害;家庭、室内工作场所仍是主要暴露地点。建议尽快颁布并有效执行禁烟规定,普及被动吸烟危害知识。更多还原

【Abstract】 This is to describe the prevalence of passive smoking at home in different populations by gentles,ages,education status,occupation and marriage status.A cross-sectional study was conducted by selecting random samples in three stages.The prevalence of passive smoking in six counties was 59.1%,with 61.3% and 58.0% in male and female,no statistical significance between gender.The level of exposure for passive smokers was not improved,still serious in six counties in China.To reduce the exposure to passive smoking,we would carry out the smoking limitation regulation in the public places effectively,enhance the cognizance of passive smoke-related knowledge,and "no providing cigarettes" social custom,build up healthy social culture and custom of no smoking together.更多还原