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胶束电动毛细管电泳法分离6种生物碱基

Separation of six biological bases by micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography

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【作者】 徐芳陈波姚守拙

【Author】 XU Fang CHEN Bo YAO Shou-zhuo (Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology & Traditional Chinese Medicine Research,Hunan Normal University,Ministry of Education,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China)

【机构】 化学生物学及中药分析省部共建教育部重点实验室 湖南师范大学

【摘要】 目的:采用胶束电动毛细管电泳法(MECC)分离腺嘌呤(A)、鸟嘌呤(G)、胞嘧啶(C)、胸腺嘧啶(T)、茶碱和咖啡因6种生物碱基。方法:20℃、18 kV 应用电压下,检测波长270 nm,在 35 mmol·L-1十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)-10 mmol·L-1硼砂(pH 9.0)运行缓冲液中电泳分离。结果:6种碱基8 min 内达到基线分离;在10~500 mg·L-1浓度范围内呈良好线性关系;相关系数为0.9995~0.9999;检出限为12.5~100μg·L-1,加样回收率在96.1%~105.2%。并用于3种药物和茶叶中生物碱基含量的测定。结论:方法简便、快速,灵敏度高,可用于分析和测定含生物碱基的药物和饮料。

【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the application of micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography for separa- tion and determination six biological bases [cytosine (C),thymine (T),adenine (A),caffeine,theophylline and gua- nine(G)].Method:At 20 ℃ and 18 kV applied voltage,on-line UV detector was operated at 270 nm,six biologi- cal bases introduced into the capillary separation reached the basesline separation in 8 minutes in 35 mmol·L-1 SDS-10 mmol·L-1 sodium tetraborate buffer solution (adjusted to pH 9.0 with hydrochloric acid).Results:The concentration ranges of the linearity were all about 10-500 mg·L-1,and the correlation coefficient was 0.9995- 0.9999,the limit of detection(S/N=3)was 12.5-100 μg·L-1,the recovery was 96.1%-105.2%.This meth- od was adopted for the determination of biological bases in Qutong tablets,ganciclovir for injection,Xinganbao cap- sulcs and tea.Conclusion:The method is simple,rapid and accurate.

【关键词】 MECC腺嘌呤鸟嘌呤胞嘧啶胸腺嘧啶茶碱咖啡因
【Key words】 MECCadenineguaninecytosinethyminetheophyllinecaffeine
【基金】 “973”“中药药性成因研究”课题,编号:2006CB504701
  • 【文献出处】 药物分析杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年05期
  • 【分类号】R914
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】172
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