【摘要】 亲属活体肾移植的开展,缓解了移植器官短缺的矛盾,为终末期肾脏病患者带来了福音。但是,从移植供体角度,为一个健康者实施非治疗性侵袭性手术,仍然违背了医学伦理学上的绝对无害原则;为将危害降低到最小,移植前应该对供者进行生理、心理方面的全面评估,移植后注意观察并加强远期随访。更多还原

【Abstract】 The development of renal transplantation from living relative donors relives the shortage of transplanted organs,and benefits patients with end-stage renal diseases.However,when seen from the aspect of donors,implementing a non-therapeutic invasive surgical treatment on a healthy person still violates the absolute sound principle of medical ethics.To reduce the harm to the minimum,a comprehensive assessment should be conducted before the transplantation,and long-term follow-up observations after transplantation should also be strengthened.更多还原