【摘要】 采用预期式研究范式,创造性地使用单任务研究程序,从心理物理学的视角,通过六个实验系统地考查了影响被试短时距(6s至24s)估计的标量特性和物理、心理和生理的信息源因素。深入探讨了注意、激活、间断和间断期望效应因素对时间估计行为的影响及时序信息的动态加工过程。在此基础上,包含时钟、累加、记忆和比较四个动态加工过程的短时距标量计时模型得以建构。更多还原

【Abstract】 The prospective paradigm and the single-task program were used in this research and perspectives of psychophysics were taken in the experiments.Six experiments were conducted to investigate the scalar property and the source of information in short duration(6s-24s) estimation.The influence of attention,activation and the expecting of a break of subjects on timing behavior and the kinetic processes of temporal information processing were further explored.Based on this research and previous studies,The scalar timing model of short duration,which includes four kinetic processes such as the clock process,the accumulating process,the memory process and the comparison process,was constructed.更多还原