【摘要】 研究探讨了青少年田径运动员的自我设阻倾向与运动绩效的关系。研究表明:自我设阻影响着运动员的赛前焦虑情绪和运动绩效;情境性自我设阻在特质性自我设阻和运动员赛前焦虑、运动绩效之间发挥着中介作用。研究最后分析了自我设阻作用于青少年田径运动员运动绩效的可能心理机制,并提出了自我设阻在体育运动领域的可能研究方向。更多还原

【Abstract】 The current study investigated the relationship between teenage athlete self-handicapping and subsequent performance in competitive sports.The results showed that self-handicapping predicted the precompetitive anxiety and subsequent performance of athletes.It also revealed that situational self-handicapping mediated the relationship between trait self-handicapping,precompetitive anxiety and subsequence performance.In addition,the authors came up with a possible mechanism concerning the predictive role of athletes’ self-handicapping and subsequent performance in competitive sports.Future directions of self-handicapping research in sport were discussed.更多还原