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后天性麻痹性斜视116例病因分析
Etiological analysis of 116 cases with acquired paralytic strabismus
【摘要】 目的探讨后天性麻痹性斜视的病因特点,以便针对病因及时治疗。方法采用三棱镜及红玻片等方法对116例后天性麻痹性斜视患者进行眼位、眼球运动和复像检查,辅以影像学诊断和血液生化检查。结果116例患者的主要病因依次为糖尿病(23.28%)、颅脑外伤(19·83%)、血管性疾病(17.24%)、眼眶外伤(13.79%)、炎症(10.35%)。结论后天性麻痹性斜视病因复杂,这也可能是系统性疾病的先兆或症状的一部分。应对此类患者进行详细的眼部和全身检查,及时做出明确的诊断,以期达到满意的治疗效果。
【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the etiological features of acquired paralytic strabismus and to evaluate the clinical diagnosis and the therapeutic effect of treatment.Methods Ocular position,muscle movement and diplopia image were observed with prim and red glass test,and examined with imaging diagnosis and biochemical examination of blood in 116 cases.Results Among 116 cases,the main causes were diabetes(23.28%),graniocerebral trauma(19.83%),vascular diseases(17.24%),orbital trauma(13.79%) and inflammattory(10.35%),respectively.Conclusion The causes of acquired paralytic strabismus are complicated.It may be the premonitory or part symptom of some systematic diseases.Thus a completed examination is needed.
- 【文献出处】 眼科新进展 ,Recent Advances in Ophthalmology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年05期
- 【分类号】R777.41
- 【被引频次】18
- 【下载频次】201