【摘要】 目的探讨青年期女性痛经发生情况及其影响因素,以便为女性开展身心保健采取有效对策。方法采取随机抽样的方法,对广东医学院的1 585名女学生进行调查。结果①青年期女性痛经的发生率为74.03%(1 205/1 585),其中轻度为64.40%(776/1 585),中度为27.22%(328/1 585),重度为8.38%(101/1 585)。②单因素分析有统计学意义的有:吃生冷食物、受冷、营养状况、饮料选择、睡眠体位。结论原发性痛经在青年女性中具有较高的发生率,不良的生物因素、社会因素等可诱发痛经的发生。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To understand the frequency and explore the affecting factors of primary dysmenorrhea in young adulthood girls in order to improve health care for them.Methods The sample was constituted from 1 585 students that were subjected to a questionnaire survey. Results The frequency of the primary dysmenorrhea in young adulthood girls was 74.03%(1 205/1 585),and the mild was 64.40%(776/1 585),the moderate was 27.22%(328/1 585) and the severe was 8.38%(101/1 585).The single factor analysis showed that the affecting factors of dysmenorrhea included eating raw or cold food,cold,nutrition condition,the sort of drink and sleeping posture.Conclusions Primary dysmenorrhea is very common in young women,and some unhealthy biological and social factors may cause dysmenorrhea.更多还原