【摘要】 目的了解十堰地区学生斯氏狸殖吸虫感染情况,为防治肺吸虫病提供依据。方法采集十堰地区大、中、小学学生血清标本1262份,采用ELISA法检测血清斯氏狸殖吸虫IgG抗体。结果斯氏狸殖吸虫IgG阳性率为8.2%,其中小学生、中学生和大学生的阳性率依次为16.1%,5.0%和4.7%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);城、乡学生的阳性率分别为4.2%和15.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);男、女生阳性率分别为8.4%和8.0%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。斯氏狸殖吸虫感染者以无症状为主,仅少数出现咳嗽、腹痛、头痛等症状。结论十堰地区学生斯氏狸殖吸虫感染较为多见,有关部门应加强卫生宣传教育和肺吸虫病的预防控制。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To know the situation of pagumogonimus skrjabini infection among students in Shiyan and to provide basis for pneumonia prevention.Methods ELISA method was used to measure the serum pagumogonimus skrjabini IgG antibody in 1 262 students from all types of schools.Results Totally,8.2% serum presented positive results of pagumogonimus skrjabini infection.In details,16.1% primary school students had positive results,5.0% secondary school students showed positive results and 4.7% undergraduates presented positive,there was significant difference among them(P<0.01).Significant difference in positive results also showed between students from urban areas(4.2%) and rural areas(15.0%,P<0.01).But no significant difference was found between boys(8.4%) and girls(8.0%).Most of the infected students had no clinical manifestation while few of them had cough,abdominal pain,headache and so on.Conclusion pagumogonimus skrjabini infection still prevails among students in Shiyan,where health education and disease control should be strengthened.更多还原