【摘要】 目的了解医院感染发生的现状,采取有效措施预防控制医院感染率。方法对30496例出院病人进行回顾性调查分析。结果医院感染发生率为2.68%(2.50%~2.86%),科室以神经内科感染率较高,感染部位以呼吸道感染占首位,疾病以恶性肿瘤患者为高发人群。结论医院感染的发生主要与患者基础疾病特点相关,应根据具体情况采取有效措施,尽可能地预防医院感染发生。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To survey the current situation of hospital infection and to adopt effective measures to control it.Methods A retrospectively analysis on 30496 discharged patients was conducted.Results The rate of hospital infection was 2.7%.The infection rate was higher in the neurological department than any other departments.Respiration track infection took the first place in the infection position.Patients with malignant tumour were more vulnerable to infection.Conclusion The occurrence of hospital infection is mainly related with the sufferer’s primary disease.We should adopt concrete measures to prevent hospital infection occurrence.更多还原