【摘要】 [目的]为了使《传染病报告卡》上的"病人属于"项目更易理解和正确填报,并使疫情报表中常住人口和流动人口的发病情况得到正确区分和真实准确的反映,更好地做好传染病报告工作。[方法]分析网络直报系统,《传染病报告卡》和《培训教程》中有关"病人属于"项目的有关说明,分析网络直报系统的传染病报告卡和疫情报表资料。[结果]传染病报告卡上"病人属于"项目的定义存在问题,传染病报告人员对此项目的理解与填报比较混乱,最后统计出的传染病疫情报表中,常住人口和流动人口的发病情况未能得到准确反映。[结论]修改"病人属于"的定义,最好是去掉"病人属于"项目,添加"户籍地址(或常住地址)"项目,同时修改网络直报系统的录入界面、数据库和报表统计程序,可以减少传染病报告人员对病人属地信息的理解和填报错误,使得最终的疫情报表准确反映常住人口和流动人口的发病情况。更多还原

【Abstract】 [Objective] To make understand of’patients belong to’ item in infectious disease reporting card and report and fill more easily and correctly,and to correctly classify and reflect the incidence of stationary population and fluid population in epidemic report so that to make better communicable disease reporting.Methods The direct network reporting system was analyzed as well as the related explanation about infectious disease reporting card and training guide.The communicable disease reporting and information of epidemic report in the direct network reporting system were also analyzed.Results There were problems about the definition of the’patient belong to’item on infectious disease report card,which was usually misunderstood and mis-filled by reporters.Due to this reason,the real incidences of stationary population and fluid population could not be correctly reflected in the infectious epidemic report.Conclusion The definition of’patients belong to’should be revised or use address of census register in stead of this item,meanwhile,the entering interface of direct network reporting system,database and statistical program of report forms should be revised to decrease the misunderstanding and mis-filled for the’patients belong to’item in infectious disease reporting card,so as to correctly reflect the real incidence of stationary population and fluid population in epidemic report.更多还原