【摘要】 目的:了解安徽省安庆农村地区中老年男性高血压人群代谢综合征及其相关疾病的患病情况。方法:2005-08/2006-02在安徽省安庆市及其农村地区选择年龄在50～75周岁的中老年男性原发性高血压患者637例。569人完成了4周随访。利用569人的基线资料,分析代谢综合征及其相关疾病的患病情况。结果:①安庆市农村地区,中老年男性高血压人群代谢综合征的检出率为7.7%。②其主要组分的检出率分别为:肥胖11.1%、高血糖9.5%、高三酰甘油10.4%、低高密度脂蛋白胆固醇3.9%。③经分层分析发现,随着体质量指数、腰围、腰臀比的增加,代谢综合征、高空腹血糖、高三酰甘油、低高密度脂蛋白的检出率均明显增高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:安庆市农村地区中老年男性高血压人群中患有代谢综合征比例较高。更多还原

【Abstract】 AIM:To investigate the prevalence rate of metabolic syndrome and its related diseases in middle-aged and old male patients with essential hypertension in Anqing rural community.METHODS:Totally 637 middle-aged and old male patients aged 50-75 years with essential hypertension in Anqing community and rural areas of Anhui Province were enrolled between August 2005 and February 2006.569 patients completed 4 weeks’ follow-up.The baseline data of 569 patients were used to analyze the prevalence rate of metabolic syndrome and its related diseases.RESULTS:①The prevalence rate of metabolic syndrome was 7.7% in middle-aged and old male patients with essential hypertension in rural areas of Anqing city.②The prevalence rate of each chronic metabolic disease was 11.1%,9.5%,10.4%,3.9%,respectively for obesity,high blood glucose,high blood TG,low high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C).③In the group of body mass index(BMI),waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio,the prevalence rate of metabolic syndrome,high fasting blood glucose,high blood TG and low HDL-C were higher than that in the normal group(P < 0.01).CONCLUSION:High prevalence rate of metabolic syndrome are observed among middle-aged and old male patients with essential hypertension in Anqing rural community.更多还原