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选择性萃取-低温电热蒸发ICP-OES检测铝基体中的钒元素
Determination of Vanadium in Aluminum Matrix by Low Temperature Electrothermal Vaporization ICP-OES after Selective Extraction
【摘要】 采用8-羟基喹哪啶作为萃取剂,选择性地将铝基体中的钒元素萃取至氯仿中,避免了铝对钒的光谱干扰,使钒的检测能在灵敏线(309.3 nm)处进行.同时,8-羟基喹哪啶也作为化学改进剂,使钒的蒸发温度大幅降低,改善了分析性能.在pH 3.5,8-羟基喹哪啶浓度为1.5%(m/V),蒸发温度1 400℃时,方法的线性范围为0.05~10 mg/L,检出限为16.4μg/L,当钒元素的浓度为1.0 mg/L时,相对标准偏差(RSD)为4.7%.
【Abstract】 Vanadium in aluminum matrix is determined by low temperature electrothermal vaporization inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry at its sensitive spectral line(309.3 nm) after selective extraction into chloroform with 8-hydroxyquinaldine as extractant so that spectral interference of aluminumcan be avoided.Furthermore,8-hydroxyquinaldine lowers the vaporization temperature of vanadium as chemical modifier and improves the analytical performance.When the pH value is 3.5,concentration of 8-hydroxyquinaldine is 1.5%(m/V) and the vaporization temperature is 1 400 ℃,the analyte can be determined quantitatively.The linearity of proposed method covers from 0.05 mg/L to 10 mg/L,the detect limit is 16.4 μg/L and the RSD is 4.7%(c=1.0 mg/L).
【Key words】 selective extraction; chemical modifier; low temperature electrothermal vaporization; inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry; vanadium;
- 【文献出处】 武汉大学学报(理学版) ,Journal of Wuhan University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年02期
- 【分类号】TF841.3
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】116