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河道水体磷的存在形态及混凝去除效果研究

Existing forms of phosphorus in rivers and removal efficiency by coagulation

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【作者】 王俊岭龙莹洁车武李圭白杨艳玲

【Author】 WANG Jun-ling1,2,LONG Ying-jie2,CHE Wu2,LI Gui-bai1, YANG Yan-ling3 (1.School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150090,China;2.School of Environment and Energy Engineering,Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Beijing 100044,China;3.School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100022,China)

【机构】 哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院北京建筑工程学院环境能源工程学院北京工业大学建筑工程学院

【摘要】 研究北京转河磷的形态分布及混凝对各形态磷的去除效果。试验表明,颗粒态总磷约占水体总磷的67.57%,可溶性总磷占32.43%。从季节分布看,总磷质量浓度在当年的7~9月份达到最高,接近270μg/L,在12月,次年1月达到最低,接近120μg/L。在混凝沉淀后各形态磷大部分得以去除,颗粒态磷去除率达88.8%,缩合态磷去除率相对最低,为61.72%,正磷酸盐几乎完全被去除。

【Abstract】 The distribution of various forms of phosphorus in the Zhuanhe River of Beijing was investigated.Particulate total phosphorus and dissolved total phosphorus were 67.57% and 32.43%,respectively,of the total phosphorus.Total phosphorus concentration was the highest,approaching 270 μg/L,in July,August and September,and was down to the lowest,about 120 μg/L,in December and January.The removal efficiency of phosphorus by coagulation and flocculation was studied.Experimental results show that most of the phosphorus was removed.The removal rates of particulate phosphorus and polyphosphate were,respectively,88.8% and 61.72%,and the orthophosphate was almost totally removed.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(50378004);北京市学术创新团队项目(BJE10016200611)
  • 【文献出处】 水资源保护 ,Water Resources Protection , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年05期
  • 【分类号】TU991.22
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】303
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