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珠海市健康体检人群乙型肝炎病毒感染分析

Analysis on HBV Markers in Adult Health Check-up Population in Zhuhai

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【作者】 梁小兵

【Author】 LIANG Xiao-bing(Department of Clinical Laboratory,Zhuhai Municipal People’s Hospital,Zhuhai 519000,Guangdong)

【机构】 珠海市人民医院检验科 广东珠海519000

【摘要】 目的了解珠海市健康人群乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染情况。方法用酶联免疫吸附实验(ELISA)检测体检者乙型肝炎病毒标志物(乙肝两对半)。结果6351例体检者中,乙型肝炎病毒两对半全部阴性的有2553例(40.19%);单项抗-HBs阳性有2933例(46.18%);抗-HBs和抗-HBc阳性有197例(3.10%);抗-HBs、抗-HBe和抗-HBc阳性有136例(2.14%);HBsAg、抗-HBe、抗-HBc阳性有323例(5.09%);HBsAg、HBeAg、抗-HBc阳性有79例(1.24%);其他130例(2.05%)。结论40.19%的受检人群未受HBV感染,且无保护性抗体;另有8.37%的受检人群呈阳性模式,需采取相应措施控制乙肝病情的发展。

【Abstract】 Objective To study the prevalence and the epidemiological features of hepatitis B infection in the healthy population of Zhuhai City.Method Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) was applied to measuring HBV markers.Results Among the 6,351 cases,2,553 cases were HBV markers negative(40.19%);2,933 cases were only anti-HBs positive(46.18%);197 were anti-HBs and anti-HBc positive(3.10%);136 were anti-HBs,anti-HBe and anti-HBc positive(2.14%);323 were HBsAg,anti-HBe and anti-HBc positive(5.09%),79 were HbsAg,HBeAg and anti-HBc positive(1.24%),and the other 130 cases accounted for 2.05%.Conclusions Totally 40.19% of health check-up subjects who didn’t ever suffer from HBV infection are absent of protective antibodies.8.37% of health check-up subjects show positive modes.To these subjects,medical examination should be performed periodically to control the state of an illness.

【关键词】 乙肝病毒健康体检感染
【Key words】 Hepatitis B virusPhysical examinationInfection
  • 【文献出处】 实用预防医学 ,Practical Preventive Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年03期
  • 【分类号】R512.62
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】30
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